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Saturday, September 20, 2014

අධිවේගී මං මාවත්වල අතීත උරුමය



wkqrdOmqr hq.fhka 

fld<Ug f.kd iqmsß uyd ud¾.




                                               
^l%sIaK úfÊnKavdr&

     lg jyf¾ lshk yeáhg" zta' iS' ^jdhq iukh& kï mef,kakg ;sfí' wdik fnfyúkau iqfLdamfNda.Sh' u.Ska kxjd .kafka o wdik .Kkg muKs' nia r: o fnfyúka úYd, neúka we;=<; we;af;a mq¿,a bvlvls' uE;l mdrg oud we;s we;eï nia r:" zweúÈk iem nx.,dZ n`ÿ h' w;ru. k;r lsÍu imqrd ;ykï jk neúka ria;shdÿ ke;' fldf;la ckm%sh jqjo" znia kskaoZ kï ,efnkafka ndf.g h' kskao oEia w. fjfyi ;jrk úg" nih ish .ukdka;hg o <`.dù yudr hæ

     wm fï lshkakg hkafka" uyr.u;a" .d,a,;a w;r olaIsK wêfõ.S ud¾.fha Èfjk u.S nia r: .ek h' ck jyf¾ tajd" zyhsfõ niaZ hk kñka m%lgù ;sfí' yhsfõ nia .uk" oeka u.Ska w;r fnfyúka ckm%sh tlla ù ;sfí' uyr.u isg .d,a,gu .uka ld,h" meh tlyudrls'

දක්ෂිණ අධිවේගී මාර්ගය
    
 ,xldfõ m%:u wêfõ.S uyd ud¾.hjQ zY%S ,xld olaIsK wêfõ.S ud¾.hZ" 2011 jif¾ fkdjeïn¾ ui 27 jeksod ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d w;ska újD; úh' fld<U" fldÜgdfõ isg .d,af,a" mskak¥j olajd úysÿKq th lsf,daóg¾ 95'3 la È. h' thska fldÜgdfõ isg .d,a, k.rhgu ÿr" lsf,daóg¾ 103'7 ls' ud¾.h újD; jQfha rg mqrd bÈfjk wêfõ.S ud¾. cd,hl" uq,a wÈhrla jYfhks' lsf,daóg¾ 35 la È.e;s tys b;sß fldgi" mskak¥j isg ud;r" f.dv.u olajd bÈ jqKs'
       
අධිවේගී මාර්ගයේ කොට්ටාව පිවිසුම
            uyck;djf.a .uka ìuka myiq lsÍu i`oyd uq¿ rgu wdjrKh jk mßÈ wêfõ.S ud¾. cd,hla bÈ lsÍug oeka ie,iqï iliaù ;sfí' ta hgf;a" fld<U isg lgqkdhl cd;Hka;r .=jka f;dgqfmd<g lsf,daóg¾ 25'8 l wêfõ.S ud¾.hla o" fld<U isg .ïmy" Tiafia uykqjrg o" wêfõ.S ud¾.hla bÈ flf¾' tys w;ru.ska yeÍ" l=reKE.," oUq,a, Tiafia tla me;a;lska ;%sl=Kdu,h olajd o" wfkla me;af;ka" wkqrdOmqrh" jjqkshdj" ls,sfkdÉÑh Tiafia hdmkh olajd o" wêfõ.S ud¾. cd,h ;ekSug ie,iqï ilialr we;' olaIsK wêfõ.S ud¾.h" ud;r isg u;a;, Tiafia" wïmdr isg uvl,mqj olajd mq¿,a lsÍug kshñ; h' óg wu;rj" flrj,msáh" lvj;" lvqfj," iy fldÜgdj olajd  lsf,daóg¾ 29'1 la È.e;s fld<U msgrjqï mdr kï wêfõ.S ud¾.hla o ;ekfõ' fld<ôka msgfjk ish¨u wêfõ.S ud¾. iïnkaO flfrkafka fuu msg rjqï mdrg h' fuhska fld<U-lgqkdhl wêfõ.S ud¾.h Tlaf;dan¾ 27 jeksod újD; flreKs' olaIsK wêfõ.S ud¾.fha nKavdr.u isg r;akmqrh olajd o ;j;a wêfõ.S ud¾.hla bÈ flf¾'

   wêfõ.S uyd ud¾. jQ l,S" ,dxflah .ukd.uk l%shdodufha b;d mq¿,a iqúfYaI lvhsuls' ta ukao" thska rfÜ u.S .ukd.ukh iy nvq NdKav m%jdyk l%shdj,sh w;s úYd, fjkilg ,la jk neúks'

වැලිපැන්න ගිමන්පොළ ජනපති මහින්ද රාජපක්ෂ මහතා අතින් විවෘත වෙයි
      
 flfia fj;;a" ksjdi yd foam, wysñ ùu" ck Ôú;h wjq,a ùu" mdßißl .eg¿ we;s ùu" bÈ lsÍï flfrk wdldrh iy jkaÈ uqo,a .eg¿ wdÈh uq,alr .ksñka" uq,§ wêfõ.S ud¾. iïnkaOfhka nrm;, f,i uyck úfrdaO;d t,a, úh' bka fndfyduhla b;d idOdrK úfrdaO;d úh' rfÜ md,lhka tajd ksis mßÈ úi`ÿjd o hkak" fjku ldrKhls' tfy;a oeka wêfõ.S ud¾. wfma rfÜ zuyck wjYH;djhlaZ njg m;aù ;sfí' jeä uqo,la o f.jd olaIsK wêfõ.S ud¾.h Tiafia Èkm;du hk-tk ñksiqka lkaordj" ta i`oyd fmkaúh yels fyd`ou idlaIshhsæ
     
 wêfõ.S ud¾. ksid iudc" ixialD;sl" N+f.da,Sh  iy mdßißl jYfhka nrm;, .eg¿ we;s jk nj we;a; h' iudcfha nyq;rhla fokd ta .ek fyd`Èkau oks;s' tfia oekqj;aj isák w;r;=r" wêfõ.S ud¾. rgg wjYH fohla nj o milalr f.k isá;s' olaIsK wêfõ.S ud¾.h Ndú; lsÍfuka ta nj Tmamqlr fmkaj;sæ

අනුරාධපුරයේ මල්වතු ඔය ගල් පාලමේ නටබුන්
     
           bia;rï ;;a;ajfha uyd ud¾. hkq ,xldjg w¨;a fohlau fkdfõ' wE; w;S;fha § mjd wmg rg mqrd úysfok" úêu;a  ud¾. cd,hla ;sìKs' N+ úIu;d ie,ls,a,g .ksñka ud¾. ie,iqï lsÍu" md,ï iy fndalal= wdÈh ;ekSu" iqÿiq øjHh Ndú;fhka ud¾. m:h ;ekSu" ud¾. ix{d iy අම්බලම් තැනීම ඔස්සේ u.Skaf.a myiqlï ieliSu wd§ jYfhka ud¾. bÈ lsÍu wrNhd Wiia Ys,am {dK iïNdrhla o tl, rgg ;sìKs' mqrdúoHd leKSï Tiafia yuqjQ idOl weiqfrka o" ;ju;a fYaIj we;s kgnqka u.ska o" ta nj milalr .ekSug mq¿jk'

බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය පාලන සමයේ ගාලු පාර-කොල්ලුපිටියෙන්
    ysgmq mqrdúoHd wOHlaI ckrd,ajrfhl=jQ wdpd¾h isrdka oerKsh., uy;d" 1969 jif¾ mgka wkqrdOmqrfha merKs we;=¿ mqrfhys leKSï ud,djla lf<a h' bka fy<sorõ jQfha" l%sia;= mQ¾j 900 §" tkï wÈka jir 2900 lg by; § mjd wkqrdOmqrh zk.rhlaZ fukau zmd,k flakaøia:dkhlaZ jYfhka mej;s njhs' tl, tys úiQjka" ù j.d lsÍu" ueá n`ÿka iy hlv Ndú;h"  .jhka iy wYajhka we;s lsÍu fukau" bka§h fjf<`o in`o;d o iys;j lDIsld¾ñl Èúhla .;l< nj wkdjrKh úh' fuys f;areu úch l=udrhd ^l%s' mQ' 543& ,xldjg tkakg fmr mgkau wkqrdOmqrh k.rhla iy md,k flakaøia:dkhlaj mej;=Kq njhs' bka miqj l%s' mQ' 700-500 muK jk úg ,xldfõ wkqrdOmqrh" bkaÈhdfõ Wfoaks fyda wßlfïvq hk m%lg k.r ;rï ÈhqKqjg m;aù ;sìKehs oerKsh., iQÍyq jd¾;d l<y' ,xldfõ úêu;a uyd ud¾. moaO;shla ia:dms; ùug uq, mqrkafka o" wkqrdOmqrh k.rhla fukau md,k flakaøia:dkhla njg m;a ùfï l%shdj,sh;a iu.sks'

    uydpd¾h bkaølS¾;s isßùr iQÍka ish zrcrg YsIagdpdrh iy ksß; È. rdcOdksZ lD;sfha olajk wkaoug" tl, zm%Odk ud¾.Z bÈ jQfha zjrdhZ" zfjf<`o k.rZ iy zm%Odk k.rZ" rfÜ w.kqjr iu. iïnkaO lrkq msKsi h' uyckhdg tyd-fuyd hEug ie,eia ùu" nvq NdKav m%jdykh" mßmd,k lghq;= myiqlr .ekSu iy wjYH wjia:dj, hqoaO fiakdxl .ukalr ùu" ud¾.j, ld¾HNdrh úh' md,s niska tajd zuyd u.a.Z fyda zuyd m:Z f,i ye`Èka úKs'

     wkqrdOmqrh tys wdrïNfha mgka" ishjia 19 l muK §¾> ld,hla ^l%s' mQ' 900-l%s' j' 10 jeks ishji& rfÜ w.kqjr jYfhka mej;sKs' th ,xldfõ w.kqjr" fjf<`o k.rh fukau rdcH md,k flakaøia:dkh jYfhka mej;sKs' ,xldfõ úêu;a ud¾. cd,h wdrïNù we;af;a o ta ldrKh uq,alr .ksñks' .j .e,a fyda wYaj r:" tl, m%Odk m%jdyk udOH úh'

     b;sydi .%ka:j, tk f;dr;=re wkqj" tl, wkqrdOmqrfha isg rfÜ m%;Hka; m%foaYj,g úysÿKq m%Odk uyd ud¾. y;rla y`ÿkd .; yels h' tajd tl," j;auka wêfõ.S ud¾. fuka by<u uÜgfï m%jdyk lghq;= i`oyd ie§ meye§ isákakg we;' ud¾. y;r fufia h'
·        wkqrdOmqrh-cïnqflda,mÜGk jrdh ^oUfld, mgqk& ud¾.h
·        wkqrdOmqrh-uyd;s;a: jrdh ^ukakdru& ud¾.h
·        wkqrdOmqrh-fmdf<dkakrej" odiaf;dg" uyshx.Kh" nq;a;, yd l;r.u Tiafia reyqKq-ud.u ^;siaiuydrduh& ud¾.h
·        wkqrdOmqrh-f.dal¾K;s;a: jrdh ^;%sl=Kdu,h& ud¾.h

    uyd ud¾. iïnkaOfhka j¾;udkfhys o l%shd;aul jkafka" merKs ud¾. cd,fhau m%;s-ìïnkhls' kqjr mdr" ó.uq mdr" ta-09 mdr" yhsf,j,a mdr iy .d¨ mdr .ek i,ld n,uq' tajd jeà we;af;a o fld<Ug h' ud¾. bÈlrk iufha" fld<U rfÜ m%Odk jrdh fukau fjf<`o yd mßmd,k flakaøia:dkh ^w.kqjr& o úh' ud¾. ie,iqï l< wh"  uq¿ rfÜu m%jdykh" fld<Ug cd,.; l<yæ oeka wêfõ.S ud¾. bÈ lrñka lrkafka o" ta cd,h ;jÿrg;a ÈhqKq lsÍu h' fjilg we;af;a" tod rfÜ w.kqjr msysá wkqrdOmqrh fjkqjg" fuod fld<U k.rh wdfoaY ùu h'

     uydpd¾h bkaødKs uqKisxy uy;añh" zY%S ,xldfõ ud¾. m%jdykhZkue;s lD;sfhys merKs ud¾. fldgia mylg j¾.SlrKh fldg we;' ta"
·        w.kqjr yd m%Odk jrdh iïnkaO l< ud¾.
·        w.kqjr yd m%dfoaYSh md,k uOHia:dk w;r mej;s ud¾.
·        md,k tall wNHka;rfhys mej;s ud¾.
·        wd.ñl ia:dk iïnkaO l< ud¾.
·        l=vd ux udj;a jYfhks'

ish lD;sfhys weh i`oyka lrkafka" hï iudchl wd¾Ól j¾Okhg idfmalaIj .ukd.uk wjYH;d o by< hk  njhs' ck iudch l%ufhka ÈhqKq jkúg" m%jdyk wjYH;d o jeäjk nj weh lshhs' uydpd¾hjßh lshk fï ldrKh" j¾;udkfhys wêfõ.S ud¾. ;ekSfï jev ms<sfj,g o j,x.= h'

අධිවේගී මාර්ගයක්
      bmerKs wkqrdOmqrh w. k.rhg b;d úYsIaG úfoaYSh iïnkaO;d ;snqfKa h' k.rhg m%;Hka;fhka zf.dal¾K;s;a:Z ^;%sl=Kdu,h&" zcïnqflda,mÜGkZ ^lkalika;=f¾&" ZW!rdf;dgZ ^lhsÜia&" zm,a,jjxlZ ^l=Épfõ,shg kqÿßka&" Zuÿmdo;s;a:Z ^b¨mamlvjhs&" zuyd;s;a:Z ^ukakdru& we;=¿ jrdhhka .Kkdjlau úh' fjf<`o nvq wdkhkh iy wmkhkh muKla fkdj" fn!oaOd.ñl iy rdcH ;dka;%sl ¥; msßia .uka lsÍu" fjf<`o kdhlhka" hdno iqyo rdcHj, l=udrjreka" m%N+jreka .uka ìuka hdu flrefKa o fï jrdhj,sks' we;eï wjia:dj, bka hqO fiaakdxl o m%jdykh flßKs' tneúka .,a w;=rd" fndr¿ oud ilial< fyd`o ;;a;ajfha ud¾. moaO;shla tl, mej;sKs'

     tl, wkqrdOmqrh-cïnqflda,mÜGk jrdh ud¾.h" j¾;udk rUEj" mdjlal=,ï" ´ukaf;a" jjqksl=,ï" hdmkh iy yqKq.u ^lÿref.dv& yryd lkalika;=rh olajd jeà ;sìKs' tys u,aj;= Th iy mdjlal=,ï jej wdY%s;j .,a md,ï úh' ud¾.h" w,s we;=ka" wYajhka" wYaj r: wdÈh m%jdykh lrkakg ;rï iúu;aj ;ekjqfKa h' foajdkïmsh;siai rcq oji ^l%s' mQ' 250$210& ch Y%S uyd fndaê YdLdj jevu jQfha o thsks' l%s' j' 12 jeks Y; j¾Ih f;lau ud¾.h Ndú;d úh'  

    wkqrdOmqrh-fmdf<dkakrej" odiaf;dg" uyshx.Kh" nq;a;, yd l;r.u Tiafia reyqKq-ud.u ^;siaiuydrduh& ud¾.h" w;S;fha reyqKg .uka .sh m%Odk ud¾.h úh' ksYaYxl u,a, rcq oji ^l%s' j' 1187$1196& tys z.jq lKqZ fhdod" wïn,ï ;kjd u.Skag .uka myiqj we;s flßKs' wkqrdOmqr-f.dal¾K;s;a: ud¾.h tl," ñyska;f,a" mkal=,ï" r;auf,a" .sß;f,a" ñkafkaß" iy lka;f,a Tiafia ;%sl=Kdu,h olajd úysÈKs' uy lkaordfõ § o" r;auf,a hdka Tfha § o tys .,a md,ï bÈlr ;sìKs'

    cïnqflda,mÜGkh iy f.dal¾K;s;a:hg o jvd"  fj<-fy<`odï w;ska  wkqrdOmqrhg
jeo.;a jQfha" ukakdrfï msysá zuyd;s;a:Z jrdhhs' th tl, wdishdfõ mej;s úYd,;u fjf<`o jrdhka f.ka tlla úh' tys w;S;h fidhd mqrdúoHd fomd¾;fïka;=j j¾I 1984 § oejeka; leKSula lf<a h' mqrdúoHd fomd¾;fïka;=fõ ks,OdÍkao iu. th fufyhjQfha" weußldfõ Ñldf.da úYajúoHd,fha wdpd¾h fcdaka ldiafj,a uy;d h' tys § fndfyda mqrdjia;= yuq úh' ta w;r merKs ceáhla o" jrdfha merKs msúiqï ud¾.fhys fldgila o úh' uyd;s;a: msúiqï ud¾.h óg¾ 2'4 la m<, h' ms<siaiQ .fvd,a iy fndr¿ ;Ügq u;" fldr,a .,a iy uqyqÿ je,s noduhla fuka w;=rd ud¾.h ilialr ;snqfKa h' th ful, uyd ud¾.j, ldmÜ we;sÍulg iudk hæ leKSïj,ska msúiqï ud¾.fha óg¾ 200 l muK fldgila u;=lr .kakg yels úKs'
පැරණි අම්බලමක් (Thuppahi;s blog)

        l%s' j' 12 jeks ishji jk úg" rcrg;a reyqK;a hd l< ud¾. folla úh' bka tlla" uydkd.yq, ^wïn,kaf;dg&" ud.u ^;siaiuydrduh&" §>jdmS" j.du" iy kef.kysr fjr< Tiafia uyshx.Khg jeáKs' tys § th fmdf<dkakre ud¾.hg iïnkaO úh' wfkl" uydkd.yq," fojqkaor" je,s.u" ld,;s;a: ^l¿;r& Tiafia ngysr fjr<g jeáKs' t;eka isg th fyÜáfmd<" n;,f.dv" ksljeráh" fmd,ams;s.u yryd wkqrdOmqrhg úysÈKs' l%s' j' 15 jeks ishjfia § reyqfKka tk ud¾. fírej," j;a;, ^l,HdKs& iy fld<U hk jrdhkag iïnkaO flßKs'

     fldaÜfÜ rdcOdks iufha chj¾Okmqrfha isg reyqKg hk ud¾.h" w;a;säh" fudrgqj" mdkÿr Tiafia fjr<näka úysÿfka h' fldals, ixfoaYfha tk yeáhg" chj¾Okmqrfha isg fldka;.xf;dg ^n;a;ruq,a,&" le,Ksh" j;a;," udrú," y,dj;" uqkafkaYajru" ;ïuekakdj" fmdïmßmamq" fudor.u" ukakdru" pdjdlÉfÉß" Tiafia hdmd mgqkg uyd ud¾.hla ;sìKs' .ïfmd< isg le,Ksh olajd o uyd ud¾.hla mej;s nj uhqr ixfoaYh lshhs'

     j;auka wêfõ.S ud¾. ie,iqu o w;S;fhka fYaIjQjla n`ÿ h' rch thska lrkakg hkafka" tod uq¿ rgu wkqrdOmqrhg fyda fmdf<dkakrejg hd l<dla fuka" rfÜ W;=relrh" reyqK" kef.kysr yd rg ueo fmfoia fld<Ug hd lsÍu h' 

2013$10$14'

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